Abuse of dominance

We offer broad expertise in abuse of dominance (Article 102 TFEU) matters, employing an effects-based approach to cases in this area.

In assessing potential anti-competitive behaviour, detailed economic analysis of conduct is crucial. We combine the latest developments in economic theory with robust empirical analysis, thus providing the best possible advice and results for our clients. We are experts in applying conceptual benchmarks for exclusionary behaviour, such as the as-efficient-competitor test, to real-world cost data.

Our experts have implemented these benchmark tests even in non-standard industry environments such as the financial sector. As part of a comprehensive abuse assessment, our advice embeds benchmark test results within an overall economic assessment of the potential to foreclose rivals.

In the spot light: Exploitation of consumers

Abuse of dominance proceedings by the European Commission (Article 102), 2007 – 2017, by type of abuse

  • 2021–22 exploitative share
  • 2011–20 exploitative share
  • Other cases

Source: E.CA research based upon data from the European Comission and methods developed by Friederiszick and Gratz, 2015